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Personal Endings

Verbs have two types of personal endings: present and past.

The table below lists the personal endings of verbs in the present.

Present Endings

("to do" - کَوٌل )

Person

Number

Singular

Plural

First

[-Am] -م "I do" - زٌه کَوٌم

[-u] -و "we do" - مُوږ کَوُو

Second

[-e] -ې "you do" - تٌه کَوې

[-Ay] -ۍ "you do" - تاسی کَوۍ

Third

[-i] -ى "he does" - دَی کَوى

"she does" - دا کَوى

[-i] -ى "they do" - دُوی کَوى

The personal endings for first person and second person are the same in the past as in present. Third person verbs have different endings in the past.

Past Endings

("to come" - رَسېدٌل )

Person

Number

Singular

Plural

First

[-Am] -م

"I was coming" - زٌه رَسېدٌم

[-u] -و

"we were coming" -

- مُوږ رَسېدُو

Second

[-e] -ې

"you were coming" - تٌه رَسېدې

[-Ay] -ۍ

"you were coming" -

- تاسی رَسېدۍ

Third

Masculine:

-zero inflexion,

"he came" - دَی وُرَسېد

[-A] -ه

"he was coming" - دَی رسېدٌه

Feminine:

[-a] -ه ;

"she was coming" دا رَسېدَه

[-Al] -ل ;

"they (men) were

coming"- دُوی رَسېدٌل

[-Ale] -لې ;

"they (women) were coming" - دُوی رَسېدٌلې

See Also:


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