Particles are a part of speech that gives modal or emotional emphasis to other words.
Particles are classified in the following groups, based on their meanings:
a) intensifying particles:
"very" - [khwaraá] خْورا
"very" - [Der] ډېر
b) limiting particles:
"only" - [yawaáze] یوازی
"also" - [ham] هَم
"still" - [laa] لا
"again" - [byaa] بیا
c) modal particles:
the particle [bA] بٌه (see Particle بٌه in Tense Formation)
"let" - [de] دې
d) emotional particles:
"you know" - [kho] خُو
"ever" - [ka na] کَه نَه
"even" - [háttaa] حَتی
e) interrogative particles:
"whether" - [aayaá] آیا
"really" - [magár] مَگَر
f) affirmative particle "yes" - [ho] هُو
g) negative particles:
"no", "not" - [na] نَه
"not" (with a verb in imperative mood) - [ma] مَه
See Also: