Letters:
a | as in father |
b | as in bed |
c | before e, i or y as in city or as in camp, cook elsewhere |
d | as in dandy |
e | (long) as in men or (short) as in fur or (silent) at the end of a polysyllabic word |
f | as in fork |
g | before a, o, u as in get before e or i as in rouge |
h | silent |
i | (long) as in machine or (short) as in fit |
j | as in rouge |
k | (used in foreign words only) as in kind |
l | as in label |
m | as in master |
n | as in no |
o | as in forever |
p | as in pet |
q | as in kick |
r | as in carrot (but pronounced in the back of the throat) |
s | as in sink, as in reason |
t | as in cashed |
u | No English equivalent; round lips (as if to whistle) and pronounce "he". |
v | as in vase |
w | as in vase (used in foreign words only) |
x | as in axe |
y | as in meet |
z | as in zinnia |
Other sounds:
à (accent grave) | as in father |
â (accent circonflexe) | as in yacht |
ai | as in play |
ail | as in buy |
au | as in boat |
ç (cédille) | as in sit |
ch | as in ship |
é (accent aigu) | as in debut |
è (accent grave) | as in ghetto |
ê (accent circonflexe) | as in ghetto |
eau | like oh |
er | at the end of a polysyllabic word, like eh? or at the end of a one-syllable word, like air |
eu | as in fur |
ez | at the end of a word, like eh? |
gn | as in companion |
ou | as in root |
ph | as in phrase |
French also has nasalized vowels:
[an], [en], [in], [on], [un]:
enfant (child), champ (field), dent (tooth), temps (time), vin (wine) bon (good) un (one), brun (brown)
See Also: