Declarative sentences usually describe an action or event, or give some information. In a declarative sentence, the subject and the predicate have normal word order: The subject precedes the predicate:
Son frère est bon
pianiste.
(Her brother is a good pianist.)
Her brother is the subject: is a good pianist is the predicate.
Van Gogh est un peintre connu.
(Van Gogh is a known painter.)
Van Gogh is the subject; is a painter is the predicate.
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